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Crate Training Puppies


Crate training puppies - beyond housebreaking

Crate training puppies is perhaps one of the least understood actions new puppy owners choose to undertake. And that really is a shame, because housebreaking a puppy is only one of the many reasons you should put the time into training your new pup with a crate. Other important reasons include:
 


  • Giving your new family member a comfortable, safe place to sleep or just hang out

  • Dealing with puppy separation anxiety

  • Getting your puppy used to the crate for the times when he will be traveling with you

Getting puppies used to crates

A good approach when using crates for training new puppies is what I call the "incremental" strategy. This simply means that you introduce the kennel to your puppy slowly and in stages, so you don't inadvertently create negative associations in your dog's mind (which may last a lifetime).

crate trainingFirst, if possible, remove the upper section of the dog crate, leaving only the kennel's tray. Then, place the lower section - without making a big deal about it - in the location you've chosen for your puppy to spend most of his time. A good spot is near where you spend most of your time at home. This is so your new puppy will associate the crate with the pleasant feeling of being near his 'mommy' or 'daddy.'

Occasionally, drop a portion of a dog biscuit onto the crate tray and let your puppy discover it there. This way, the pup will begin to see the crate bottom as a good place that offers rewards. The time you spend on this stage of training can vary a lot. Don't rush it. If he still seems skittish about sitting on the crate tray after a few days, keep at it.

When you're confident that you've trained the dog to be comfortable on the crate bottom, add the top section and continue with the treats in the same manner. Eventually, replace the food rewards with his favorite toy so you don't make a little butterball out of him!

Remember: puppies are most likely to come to see training crates as bad places only if their first associations with them are negative. The key to avoiding this and having a puppy who enjoys the crate (making your life a lot easier in the process!) is to make his first encounters with the crate enjoyable. Good luck!


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